Cristin-resultat-ID: 1126623
Sist endret: 3. august 2017, 12:52
NVI-rapporteringsår: 2014
Resultat
Vitenskapelig artikkel
2014

Post-intervention effects on screen behaviours and mediating effect of parental regulation : the HEalth In Adolescents study – a multi-component school-based randomized controlled trial

Bidragsytere:
  • Ingunn Holden Bergh
  • Maartje M. van Stralen
  • Mona Bjelland
  • May Grydeland
  • Nanna Lien
  • Knut Inge Klepp
  • mfl.

Tidsskrift

BMC Public Health
ISSN 1471-2458
e-ISSN 1471-2458
NVI-nivå 1

Om resultatet

Vitenskapelig artikkel
Publiseringsår: 2014
Volum: 14
Hefte: 1
Artikkelnummer: 200
Open Access

Importkilder

Scopus-ID: 2-s2.0-84897625964

Beskrivelse Beskrivelse

Tittel

Post-intervention effects on screen behaviours and mediating effect of parental regulation : the HEalth In Adolescents study – a multi-component school-based randomized controlled trial

Sammendrag

Background: To improve effectiveness of future screen behaviour interventions, one needs to know whether an intervention works via the proposed mediating mechanisms and whether the intervention is equally effective among subgroups. Parental regulation is identified as a consistent correlate of screen behaviours, but prospective evidence as well as the mediation role of parental regulation is largely lacking. This study investigated postintervention main effects on screen behaviours in the HEIA-intervention – a Norwegian school-based multiplebehaviour study, as well as mediation effects of parental regulation by adolescents’ and parents’ report. In addition, moderating effects of gender and weight status on the intervention and mediating effects were explored. Methods: Participating schools were randomized to control (n = 25) or intervention (n = 12) condition. Adolescents (n = 908 Control; 510 Intervention) self-reported their weekday and weekend TV-viewing and computer/game-use. Change in adolescents’ behaviours was targeted through school and parents. Adolescents, mothers (n = 591 Control; 244 Interventions) and fathers (n = 469 Control; 199 Intervention) reported parental regulation of the screen behaviours post-intervention (at 20 month). The product-of-coefficient test using linear regression analysis was conducted to examine main and mediating effects. Results: There was no intervention effect on the screen behaviours in the total sample. Gender moderated effect on weekend computer/game-use, while weight status moderated the effect on weekday TV-viewing and computer/game-use. Stratified analyses showed a small favourable intervention effect on weekday TV-viewing among the normal weight. Parental regulation did not mediate change in the screen behaviours. However, stronger parental regulation was associated with less TV-viewing and computer/game-use with effects being conditional on adolescents’ versus parental reports. Parental regulation of the screen behaviours, primarily by the parental report, was associated with change in the respective behaviours. Conclusion: Multiple behaviour intervention may not affect all equally well, and the effect may differ by weight status and gender. In future interventions parents should be encouraged to regulate their adolescents’ TV-viewing and computer/game-use on both weekdays and weekends as parental regulation was identified as a determinant of these screen behaviours. However, future intervention studies may need to search for more effective intervention strategies targeting parental regulation.

Bidragsytere

Ingunn Holden Bergh

  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Institutt for idrett og samfunnsvitenskap ved Norges idrettshøgskole

Maartje M. van Stralen

  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Medical Center

Mona Bjelland

  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Ernæringsvitenskap: Samfunnsernæring ved Universitetet i Oslo

May Grydeland

  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Ernæringsvitenskap: Samfunnsernæring ved Universitetet i Oslo
  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Institutt for idrettsmedisinske fag ved Norges idrettshøgskole

Nanna Lien

  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Ernæringsvitenskap: Samfunnsernæring ved Universitetet i Oslo
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