Cristin-resultat-ID: 1927909
Sist endret: 14. desember 2021, 12:08
NVI-rapporteringsår: 2021
Resultat
Vitenskapelig artikkel
2021

Streptomyces tardus sp. nov.: A Slow-Growing Actinobacterium Producing Candicidin, Isolated From Sediments of the Trondheim Fjord

Bidragsytere:
  • Stanislava Králová
  • Megan Sandoval-Powers
  • Dorelle V. Fawwal
  • Kristin Fløgstad Degnes
  • Anna Lewin
  • Geir Klinkenberg
  • mfl.

Tidsskrift

Frontiers in Microbiology
ISSN 1664-302X
e-ISSN 1664-302X
NVI-nivå 2

Om resultatet

Vitenskapelig artikkel
Publiseringsår: 2021
Publisert online: 2021
Trykket: 2021
Volum: 12
Artikkelnummer: 714233
Open Access

Importkilder

Scopus-ID: 2-s2.0-85113168574

Beskrivelse Beskrivelse

Tittel

Streptomyces tardus sp. nov.: A Slow-Growing Actinobacterium Producing Candicidin, Isolated From Sediments of the Trondheim Fjord

Sammendrag

Marine environments are home to an extensive number of microorganisms, many of which remain unexplored for taxonomic novelty and functional capabilities. In this study, a slow-growing Streptomyces strain expressing unique genomic and phenotypic characteristics, P38-E01T , was described using a polyphasic taxonomic approach. This strain is part of a collection of over 8,000 marine Actinobacteria isolates collected in the Trondheim fjord of Norway by SINTEF Industry (Trondheim, Norway) and the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU, Trondheim, Norway). Strain P38-E01T was isolated from the sediments of the Trondheim fjord, and phylogenetic analyses affiliated this strain with the genus Streptomyces, but it was not closely affiliated with other described species. The closest related type strains were Streptomyces daliensis YIM 31724T (98.6%), Streptomyces rimosus subsp. rimosus ATCC 10970T (98.4%), and Streptomyces sclerotialus NRRL ISP-5269T (98.3%). Predominant fatty acids were C16V0 iso, C16V0, and Summed Feature 3, and the predominant respiratory quinones were MK-10(H6), MK-10(H4), and MK9(H4). The main polar lipids were identified as diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine, hosphatidylglycerol, and phosphoglycolipid. The whole-cell sugars were glucose, ribose, and in minor amounts, mannose. The cell wall peptidoglycan contained LL-diaminopimelic acid. The draft genome has a size of 6.16 Mb, with a %G C C content of 71.4% and is predicted to contain at least 19 biosynthetic gene clusters encoding diverse secondary metabolites. Strain P38-E01T was found to inhibit the growth of the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans ATCC 90028 and a number of Gram-positive bacterial human and plant pathogens. Metabolites extracted from cultures of P38-E01T were analyzed by mass spectrometry, and it was found that the isolate produced the antifungal compound candicidin. Phenotypic and chemotaxonomic signatures, along with phylogenetic analyses, distinguished isolate P38-E01T from its closest neighbors; thus, this isolate represents a novel species of the genus Streptomyces for which the name Streptomyces tardus sp. nov. (P38-E01T D CCM 9049T D DSM 111582T ) is proposed.

Bidragsytere

Stanislava Králová

  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Auburn University
  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Masarykova univerzita

Megan Sandoval-Powers

  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Auburn University

Dorelle V. Fawwal

  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Auburn University

Kristin Fløgstad Degnes

  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Bioteknologi og nanomedisin ved SINTEF AS

Anna Sofia Lewin

Bidragsyterens navn vises på dette resultatet som Anna Lewin
  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Bioteknologi og nanomedisin ved SINTEF AS
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