Cristin-resultat-ID: 2051256
Sist endret: 10. februar 2023, 10:08
NVI-rapporteringsår: 2022
Resultat
Vitenskapelig artikkel
2022

The impact of driving time on participation in colorectal cancer screening with sigmoidoscopy and faecal immunochemical blood test

Bidragsytere:
  • Mona Berthelsen
  • Paula Berstad
  • Kristin Ranheim Randel
  • Geir Hoff
  • Erik Natvig
  • Øyvind Holme
  • mfl.

Tidsskrift

Cancer Epidemiology
ISSN 1877-7821
e-ISSN 1877-783X
NVI-nivå 1

Om resultatet

Vitenskapelig artikkel
Publiseringsår: 2022
Volum: 80
Open Access

Importkilder

Scopus-ID: 2-s2.0-85137112058

Beskrivelse Beskrivelse

Tittel

The impact of driving time on participation in colorectal cancer screening with sigmoidoscopy and faecal immunochemical blood test

Sammendrag

Background: High participation rates are important for a colorectal cancer (CRC) screening programme to be effective. Having a long travelling distance to screening centres may impede participation. Methods: We analysed the association between driving time from home address to screening centre and participation among individuals invited to screening with faecal immunochemical test (FIT) (n = 68,624) or sigmoidoscopy (n = 46,076) in a randomized trial in Norway in 2012-17. Two screening centres were involved. We fitted multiple logistic regression models, adjusted for demographic, socioeconomic and health characteristics, and reported odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results: Participation rates were 58.9 % (n = 40,445) for FIT and 51.9 % (n = 23,911) for sigmoidoscopy. In sigmoidoscopy, participation was 56.9 % and 47.9 % in those living 60 min by car from the screening centres, respectively. For each 10 min driving time increase, OR for participating in sigmoidoscopy screening was 0.93 (95 % CI 0.91-0.95). There was a significant difference between the two screening centres (p-value for heterogeneity 60 min driving time, respectively, and the OR was 0.98 (95 % CI 0.96-0.99) for each 10 min increase (heterogeneity between screening methods, P-value 60 min from the centres (95.1 % vs. 92.9 %, respectively, OR 0.86; 95 % CI 0.77-0.93 for each 10 min increase). Conclusions: Driving time to screening centre was a significant predictor of participation, mainly in sigmoidoscopy. There were local differences in the impact of driving time on participation. Driving time also affected compliance to colonoscopy after a positive FIT. When planning a CRC screening programme, one should consider offering people living far from screening sites special assistance to facilitate their participation.

Bidragsytere

Mona Berthelsen

  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Kreftregisteret - Institutt for populasjonsbasert kreftforskning

Paula Marianna Berstad

Bidragsyterens navn vises på dette resultatet som Paula Berstad
  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Kreftregisteret - Institutt for populasjonsbasert kreftforskning

Kristin Ranheim Randel

  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Kreftregisteret - Institutt for populasjonsbasert kreftforskning

Geir Svein Hoff

Bidragsyterens navn vises på dette resultatet som Geir Hoff
  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Kreftregisteret - Institutt for populasjonsbasert kreftforskning
  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Kreftklinikken ved Universitetet i Oslo
  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Fag- og forskning ved Sykehuset Telemark HF

Erik Natvig

  • Tilknyttet:
    Forfatter
    ved Kreftregisteret - Institutt for populasjonsbasert kreftforskning
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