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Cristin-resultat-ID:
1864422
Sist endret:
15. februar 2021, 10:31
NVI-rapporteringsår:
2020
Resultat
Vitenskapelig oversiktsartikkel/review
2020
Pharmaceuticals and their metabolites in the marine environment: Sources, analytical methods and occurrence
Lawrence Mzukisi Madikizela
Somandla Ncube
Hlanganani Tutu
Heidi Richards
Brent Newman
Kuria Ndungu
mfl.
Tidsskrift
Tidsskrift
Trends in Environmental Analytical Chemistry
ISSN 2214-1588
e-ISSN 2214-1588
NVI-nivå 1
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Om resultatet
Om resultatet
Vitenskapelig oversiktsartikkel/review
Publiseringsår: 2020
Volum: 28
Artikkelnummer: e00104
Open Access
Lenker
Lenker
original online (doi)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.teac.2020.e00104
Institusjonsarkiv
hdl.handle.net/11250/2757129
Importkilder
Importkilder
Scopus-ID: 2-s2.0-85092251523
Beskrivelse
Beskrivelse
Engelsk
Tittel
Pharmaceuticals and their metabolites in the marine environment: Sources, analytical methods and occurrence
Sammendrag
The occurrence of pharmaceuticals in the environmental waters is a global concern. There is little research conducted on the monitoring of pharmaceuticals in the marine environment. In this article, the occurrence of pharmaceuticals and their metabolites in the coastal waters as well as associated risks related to their uptake by marine organisms are critically reviewed. The literature showed antibiotics as the most plentiful pharmaceuticals in the marine environment. Other therapeutic classes of pharmaceuticals appeared prominently in the marine environment are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and β-blockers, while gemfibrozil and carbamazepine were singled-out as the most studied lipid regulator and antiepileptic, respectively. Some pharmaceuticals have been found present in the marine organisms that are regarded as important food sources for humans. We reviewed the negative effects associated with the presence of pharmaceuticals in the marine environment. This article is concluded by deliberating on the possible future studies in this research niche area.
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Bidragsytere
Bidragsytere
Lawrence Mzukisi Madikizela
Forfatter
ved Durban University of Technology
Somandla Ncube
Forfatter
ved University of South Africa
Hlanganani Tutu
Forfatter
ved University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
Heidi Richards
Forfatter
ved University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
Brent Newman
Forfatter
ved Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
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